Thursday, 7 February 2013

Welcome to the World of "New Exercise" and "New Bodybuilding"


Welcome to the concept of “New Bodybuilding”



The old paradigm

Still, in many gyms the old school bodybuilding techniques are utilized; single body parts trained on individual days with a selection of exercise worked for between 1 to 5 working sets training, often to absolute failure with as heavy a weight as possible.

Pumping iron- the film that really made 'old paradigm' bodybuilding what it is today.

The stereotypical bodybuilder in previous years has tended to avoid training “core” cardio/ fat burning work has traditionally been high volume low intensity training involving a great deal of time on a single piece of cardio equipment such as a treadmill...doing for example a slow walk up hill for a good 40-60 minutes. Or as many people in gyms do....lots of steady cardio, followed by a few resistance machines and some crunches.
 
This is a great way to achieve very little for your time spent in the gym.
 
I've noticed many bodybuilders use atrocious form when training and have no cardiovascular fitness or flexibility, so if you are doing traditional bodybuilding make sure you are practicing good technique, posture and maintain your flexibility in order to be apart from the crowd.

Aims
The purpose of this article is to show that as someone who has ambitions to build muscle, to build a 'better' physique or who just wants to simply carry on enjoying doing training can do so in SO many different ways. As a man or woman you needn't go near “the weights section” to achieve any of your goals and through this article I would like to give you a brief introduction to some of these training methods in order for you to give them a try.
Welcome to the new world of bodybuilding and exercise.

New Bodybuilding and new and old training techniques being utilised more and more

IMPORTANT NOTE: Many of these training methods are ANYTHING but new, but the sudden resurgence and sudden popularity of these methods makes it just simpler to refer to them as 'new.'

  • Cross-fit

From the CrossFit website: “CrossFit is the principal strength and conditioning program for many police academies and tactical operations teams, military special operations units, champion martial artists, and hundreds of other elite and professional athletes worldwide.

Our program delivers a fitness that is, by design, broad, general, and inclusive. Our specialty is not specializing. Combat, survival, many sports, and life reward this kind of fitness and, on average, punish the specialist.”


 





So essentially, Crossfit is circuit training under a different and more popular name with better advertising and qualifications.


There are CrossFit classes, gyms and competitions and many many people have had fantastic results using CrossFit programs. I've used CrossFit methods in my own training and when training clients and find it's structure to be very conducive with quick and effective workouts using minimal equipment.



  • Assault courses, races and challenges

By this I mean organised events such as the 'Spartan Races and the 'Tough Mudder' events.







I imagine these events spawn from army style reality TV shows, computer games and films, as well as easily accessible coverage of extreme sports making these events massively popular (in fact one of my clients will be taking part in a Spartan Race this year.) These can be gruelling, brutal events that are therefore so rewarding when you get through them. And in training for these events you are probably going to get a few additional goals along the way. I'd definitely recommend giving one of these events a go or trying out some of the training workouts suggested by these organisations.
  • Primal Flow and functional and bodyweight training
Primal Flow is a system of functional dynamic training that combines many different exercises and movements in order to create flowing patterns that (hopefully) seamlessly come together to form a very different workout than a lot of people are used to.
From the founders of Primal Flow (an organisation called Creating Chaos):
The Primal Flow™ is a system created by creating chaos which provides all over free body conditioning.
No equipment is needed and the flow is for all fitness levels.

If you want to make the flow harder or easier just adjust the times to suit. More videos will follow so you can combine the various flows to create all over body workouts.



I am a qualified practitioner of Primal Flow and can honestly say that is possible to achieve pretty much any exercise goal using your own bodyweight, however the beauty of Primal Flow is that you can integrate equipment into the workout, the possibilities are endless!
Here is a clip of me demonstrating an individual flow comprised of a number of different exercises and stages:

How I Roll!!
  • Bodyweight and functional exercise...TRX, Rip60's etc

Many gyms, fitness professionals and the general public are increasingly using suspension training as a larger part of their respective exercise regimes. I have used these suspension trainers a great deal and due to the lack of equipment you need and the tiny amount of space required they are a fantastic alternative to more traditional training methods.



Exercises utilising suspension trainers are extremely effective in developing core strength, balance and co-ordination as well as making regular exercises just that little bit more challenging. I find they are excellent for improving peoples every day functionality (so are excellent for functional training) and even more importantly I find them hilarious fun.



These suspension trainers can be used in many of the training methods mentioned in this article, flows in particular can be incredibly effective and fun on these great pieces of equipment.
 
  • Tabata Training




From tabatatraining.org:
“Tabata was founded by a Japanese scientist named Izumi Tabata and fellow colleagues at a department of physiology in Japan. Izumi and his fellow scientists decided to conduct a study to compare moderate intensity training with high intensity training.
He conducted the tests on 2 groups of athletes; 1 of the groups used the moderate intensity interval training and the other using high intensity interval training.
In group one; the athletes were training in moderate intensity workouts (70% intensity) for five days a week for a total of six weeks with each training session lasting an hour.
Group two trained in the high intensity workouts for 4 days a week for a total of 6 weeks with each session lasting 4 minutes, at 20 seconds of intense training (170% intensity) and 10 seconds of rest.”
 
So essentially, Tabata training is a brutal (speaking from experience I know this is true if it is done to the correct intensity) form of low volume high intensity interval training. You work for 20 seconds and rest for 10 seconds for a number of minutes (usually 4) I also use Tabata style sets in warm-up drills and with bodyweight and resistance exercises, as well as using similar techniques in many of my classes and sessions with clients.

 
It is such a quick and effective cardiovascular work out that serves as another way of saving you time, and just shows you can make an effective workout in any amount of time you have available. Plus it allows me to say, yet again, that there are simply no excuses for not training (obviously there are exceptions, but very very very few)

This, like Primal Flow techniques can be used with all sorts of equipment. I have never done TRX tabata training but it sounds like something I should try in a work out in the near future!!!

A sample tabata session can comprise of a huge variety of exercises.
Here's one i've been using on my clients recently:

Tabata Battlerope Circuit
Cycle between these three:
Double Battlerope Squat slam
Single-handed flicks
Double battlerope slam with jumping lunges
 

  • Boot Camps

 

I believe these classes have grown in popularity due to similar reasons as the growth in popularity in events such as Tough Mudder and the Spartan races, and as they are even more accessible due to the massively flooded Personal Trainer market, with many many PT's and instructors out there trying to make their own mark and business means that every gym, studio and field can be utilised to stage a Boot Camp tailored towards many specific and general bodybuilding/ exercise goals.



I sometimes teach an indoor boot camp and have recently started an outdoor Boot Camp where I try to make as brutal and fun as possible. Get yourself down to your local Boot Camps and hopefully you'll see what an effective and fun experience they can be!

 
  • MMA Training
    I don't know ANYTHING about MMA fighting, I haven't seen any fights or anything, but I have used a couple of MMA inspired exercises and have loved them, it will definitely be an avenue I will be exploring further in the future.
  • Kettlebells


I love kettlebells, they are such a versatile piece of kit. They light up any workout and used correctly are fantastic for any number of exercise goals be it full body conditioning, explosive strength training, hypertrophy...you name it, kettlebells can do the trick.

Personal Training is all about keeping things fresh and inventing new exercises every day.

Kettlebells have returned in a big way over the last few years and I don't think they will be going anywhere soon!

I use kettlebells for grip training, lower back, glute and hamstring strength as well as performing olympic lifts with kettlebells. Swing a kettlebell around for a few minutes and you'll probably invent about 20 new exercises.

I will be an advanced kettlebell instructor as of March which is going to be an incredibly worthwhile journey I am sure!

The most benefitial element of kettlebells in my opinion is that they are so much fun to use; the possibilities are literally endless, and if you can come up with new exercises, new workouts and new approaches you will literally never be bored in a workout again, and if you are, you are doing it wrong.

 

Kettlebell classes are very popular as well, so if you are unsure but want to get cracking with some “cannonballs with handles” get down to a class, or ask a Kettlebell qualified PT to give you a session or two!

  • Plyometrics




Another name for plyometrics is “jump training” and exercisers are supposed to produce the a maximum force for short periods of time in order to increase speed and power, massively elevate the heart-rate and improve cardiovascular fitness.

Sample Plyometric Style Mini-circuit
20 Jump Squats
20 Jumping Lunges
10 Clap Press-ups

2 min rest between each set. 3 sets.

I throw plyometric, explosive movements into circuits, boot camps, client sessions and my own sessions. Quite simply, plyometrics are awesome and largely just use bodyweight, so this is another feather in the “you can ruin yourself anywhere, no excuses” cap!

  • Callistenthics and the Barstarrz crew



From the wikipedia
'Calisthenics'are a form of exercise consisting of a variety of simple, often rhythmical, movements, generally without using equipment or apparatus. They are intended to increase body strength and flexibility with movements such as bending, jumping, swinging, twisting or kicking, using only one's body weight for resistance.

Here are some amazing videos from the Barstarzz crew who have inspired many of my workouts. Just look at some of the amazing exercises and physiques created through this style of training.


These guys are huge in America and are gaining popularity throughout the world in a very similar way to parkour/ free running. Using bodyweight and bars and everything they can swing off these men and women are helping to create workouts that not only look amazing, but make you look amazing as well.



I use callisthenics all the time without even realising and hopefully some time soon will have a callisthenics class.



Conclusion

Traditional bodybuilding and weight lifting isn't needed to achieve your exercise goals, and in fact by incorporating/ taking part in any of the concepts discussed in this article and providing yourself with a varied, progressive and fun workout plan, you will almost certainly achieve better results than those just sticking to the traditional 8-12 reps of 65-85% one-rep max trainers seen in gyms everywhere.

Try everything, keep it varied, enjoy training and get to where you want to be, and when you get there, aim higher, change goals and pass on the message to the next person to start on the journey.

And if you don't agree with this, just ask one of the guys from your gym to come to try a circuit training class with a decent PT (preferably my class as it is hilarious for me to watch this) and watch them die on their probably neglected arse (because most of them slack off on leg training as well!).

Learn to love the feeling of your body not wanting to do that extra rep but getting it done anyway! Once you know you can train to this point and keep going you know how to train. Now make the exercise that caused that feeling harder.
Boom.
 
By Chris Kershaw

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